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What is HTML?

 What is HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)?

  • HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language
  • HTML is the standard markup language for creating Web pages
  • HTML describes the structure of a Web page
  • HTML consists of a series of elements
  • HTML elements tell the browser how to display the content
  • HTML elements label pieces of content such as "this is a heading", "this is a paragraph", "this is a link", etc.

HTML stands for **Hypertext Markup Language**. It is the standard markup language used to create web pages and define their structure and content. HTML uses a system of tags or elements to describe the various parts of a web page, such as headings, paragraphs, links, images, forms, and more. These elements are enclosed in angle brackets, like `<tag>`, and can have attributes that provide additional information about the element.

HTML serves as the foundation for building web pages and is essential for structuring the content of a webpage. Web browsers interpret HTML code and render it as a visual web page, allowing users to view and interact with the content.

Some key points about HTML:

  1. **Structure**: HTML defines the basic structure of a web page. It includes elements for headings, paragraphs, lists, tables, and other structural components.
  2. **Hyperlinks**: HTML allows you to create hyperlinks (links) that connect one web page to another or link to different parts of the same page.
  3. **Media**: You can embed various types of media, such as images, audio, and video, using HTML tags.
  4. **Forms**: HTML provides form elements for creating interactive forms, which are commonly used for user input, surveys, and more.
  5. **Accessibility**: HTML includes features and attributes that support web accessibility, making content usable by people with disabilities.
  6. **Semantic Markup**: Modern HTML encourages the use of semantic elements (e.g., `<header>`, `<nav>`, `<article>`) to convey the meaning and structure of content, which is important for search engines and assistive technologies.

HTML is often used in combination with other technologies like CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) and JavaScript to enhance the appearance and functionality of web pages. Together, these technologies enable the creation of rich and interactive websites on the World Wide Web.

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